At peak, garrisoned 7,000 troops as a Union military presence amidst significant Confederacy sympathies in California. Army in Southern California and the Territory of Arizona during the American Civil War. Named for Colonel John Kellogg, regimental commander.
(5) Army camp established to garrison the 5th California Infantry Regiment (volunteers). Army in Southern California and the Territory of Arizona. Dragoons and 4th California Infantry Regiment (volunteers). (4) Army camp established to more permanently garrison the 1st Regiment of U.S. Dragoons upon deployment into the Los Angeles at the start of the American Civil War to quell local secessionist actions.
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(3) A temporary series of camps established by the 1st Regiment of U.S. At the start of the American Civil War, the stocks were turned over to army forces deployed into the area. (2) Served simply as a storage facility for a stock of military arms, ammunition and supplies. Moore, who was killed on December 6, 1846, with 21 other Americans at the Battle of San Pasqual in San Diego County. Site of first American Independence Day celebration in California on July 4, 1847. Later a permanent fortification constructed by the 1st U.S. Marines and Californian volunteers trying to fend off Mexican resistance. (1) First established as a rudimentary fortification in 1846 by U.S. * Expanded from Kern County into Los Angeles County during 1940s. Multiple sites, headquartered at Fort MacArthur in San Pedro. Naval Air Station San Pedro (Reeves Field) 12 Although the San Pedro site was commonly used by merchant vessels, Stockton did not find it an ideal port for naval vessels. Marines and naval personnel to capture Los Angeles. military base established in Los Angeles County was a temporary base at San Pedro harbor in 1846. military forces invaded Mexican California in 1846, these were the only forces available to fight back. Whatever military requirements came up in the region seemed to be adequately handled by locally-organized citizen militias.
Mexico did not garrison troops in California except for a few military officers sent to govern as civil authorities. Courtesy of Naval History & Heritage Command.Īlthough small contingent of soldiers were assigned to protect Spanish missions in California during the Spanish colonial period, the closest presidios (Spanish colonial military forts) to Los Angeles were in San Diego and Santa Barbara. Navy frigate, Congress in 1846 (drawn here in Rio De Janeiro, 1852). military presence in the Los Angeles area was the U.S. Military Installations in Los Angeles County Court & Vital Records from Orange County, CA.
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